Ch5.7
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import time
import torch
from torch import nn, optim
import sys
sys.path.append("..")
import utils
device = torch.device('cuda' if torch.cuda.is_available() else 'cpu')
def vgg_block(num_convs, in_channels, out_channels):
blk = []
for i in range(num_convs):
if i == 0:
blk.append(nn.Conv2d(in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size=3, padding=1))
else:
blk.append(nn.Conv2d(out_channels, out_channels, kernel_size=3, padding=1))
blk.append(nn.ReLU())
blk.append(nn.MaxPool2d(kernel_size=2, stride=2)) # 这里会使宽高减半
return nn.Sequential(*blk)
import time
import torch
from torch import nn, optim
import sys
sys.path.append("..")
import utils
device = torch.device('cuda' if torch.cuda.is_available() else 'cpu')
def vgg_block(num_convs, in_channels, out_channels):
blk = []
for i in range(num_convs):
if i == 0:
blk.append(nn.Conv2d(in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size=3, padding=1))
else:
blk.append(nn.Conv2d(out_channels, out_channels, kernel_size=3, padding=1))
blk.append(nn.ReLU())
blk.append(nn.MaxPool2d(kernel_size=2, stride=2)) # 这里会使宽高减半
return nn.Sequential(*blk)
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conv_arch = ((1, 1, 64), (1, 64, 128), (2, 128, 256), (2, 256, 512), (2, 512, 512))
# 经过5个vgg_block, 宽高会减半5次, 变成 224/32 = 7
fc_features = 512 * 7 * 7 # c * w * h
fc_hidden_units = 4096 # 任意
conv_arch = ((1, 1, 64), (1, 64, 128), (2, 128, 256), (2, 256, 512), (2, 512, 512))
# 经过5个vgg_block, 宽高会减半5次, 变成 224/32 = 7
fc_features = 512 * 7 * 7 # c * w * h
fc_hidden_units = 4096 # 任意
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def vgg(conv_arch, fc_features, fc_hidden_units=4096):
net = nn.Sequential()
# 卷积层部分
for i, (num_convs, in_channels, out_channels) in enumerate(conv_arch):
# 每经过一个vgg_block都会使宽高减半
net.add_module("vgg_block_" + str(i+1), vgg_block(num_convs, in_channels, out_channels))
# 全连接层部分
net.add_module("fc", nn.Sequential(utils.FlattenLayer(),
nn.Linear(fc_features, fc_hidden_units),
nn.ReLU(),
nn.Dropout(0.5),
nn.Linear(fc_hidden_units, fc_hidden_units),
nn.ReLU(),
nn.Dropout(0.5),
nn.Linear(fc_hidden_units, 10)
))
return net
def vgg(conv_arch, fc_features, fc_hidden_units=4096):
net = nn.Sequential()
# 卷积层部分
for i, (num_convs, in_channels, out_channels) in enumerate(conv_arch):
# 每经过一个vgg_block都会使宽高减半
net.add_module("vgg_block_" + str(i+1), vgg_block(num_convs, in_channels, out_channels))
# 全连接层部分
net.add_module("fc", nn.Sequential(utils.FlattenLayer(),
nn.Linear(fc_features, fc_hidden_units),
nn.ReLU(),
nn.Dropout(0.5),
nn.Linear(fc_hidden_units, fc_hidden_units),
nn.ReLU(),
nn.Dropout(0.5),
nn.Linear(fc_hidden_units, 10)
))
return net
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net = vgg(conv_arch, fc_features, fc_hidden_units)
X = torch.rand(1, 1, 224, 224)
# named_children获取一级子模块及其名字(named_modules会返回所有子模块,包括子模块的子模块)
for name, blk in net.named_children():
X = blk(X)
print(name, 'output shape: ', X.shape)
net = vgg(conv_arch, fc_features, fc_hidden_units)
X = torch.rand(1, 1, 224, 224)
# named_children获取一级子模块及其名字(named_modules会返回所有子模块,包括子模块的子模块)
for name, blk in net.named_children():
X = blk(X)
print(name, 'output shape: ', X.shape)
vgg_block_1 output shape: torch.Size([1, 64, 112, 112]) vgg_block_2 output shape: torch.Size([1, 128, 56, 56]) vgg_block_3 output shape: torch.Size([1, 256, 28, 28]) vgg_block_4 output shape: torch.Size([1, 512, 14, 14]) vgg_block_5 output shape: torch.Size([1, 512, 7, 7]) fc output shape: torch.Size([1, 10])
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ratio = 8
small_conv_arch = [(1, 1, 64//ratio), (1, 64//ratio, 128//ratio), (2, 128//ratio, 256//ratio),
(2, 256//ratio, 512//ratio), (2, 512//ratio, 512//ratio)]
net = vgg(small_conv_arch, fc_features // ratio, fc_hidden_units // ratio)
print(net)
ratio = 8
small_conv_arch = [(1, 1, 64//ratio), (1, 64//ratio, 128//ratio), (2, 128//ratio, 256//ratio),
(2, 256//ratio, 512//ratio), (2, 512//ratio, 512//ratio)]
net = vgg(small_conv_arch, fc_features // ratio, fc_hidden_units // ratio)
print(net)
Sequential(
(vgg_block_1): Sequential(
(0): Conv2d(1, 8, kernel_size=(3, 3), stride=(1, 1), padding=(1, 1))
(1): ReLU()
(2): MaxPool2d(kernel_size=2, stride=2, padding=0, dilation=1, ceil_mode=False)
)
(vgg_block_2): Sequential(
(0): Conv2d(8, 16, kernel_size=(3, 3), stride=(1, 1), padding=(1, 1))
(1): ReLU()
(2): MaxPool2d(kernel_size=2, stride=2, padding=0, dilation=1, ceil_mode=False)
)
(vgg_block_3): Sequential(
(0): Conv2d(16, 32, kernel_size=(3, 3), stride=(1, 1), padding=(1, 1))
(1): ReLU()
(2): Conv2d(32, 32, kernel_size=(3, 3), stride=(1, 1), padding=(1, 1))
(3): ReLU()
(4): MaxPool2d(kernel_size=2, stride=2, padding=0, dilation=1, ceil_mode=False)
)
(vgg_block_4): Sequential(
(0): Conv2d(32, 64, kernel_size=(3, 3), stride=(1, 1), padding=(1, 1))
(1): ReLU()
(2): Conv2d(64, 64, kernel_size=(3, 3), stride=(1, 1), padding=(1, 1))
(3): ReLU()
(4): MaxPool2d(kernel_size=2, stride=2, padding=0, dilation=1, ceil_mode=False)
)
(vgg_block_5): Sequential(
(0): Conv2d(64, 64, kernel_size=(3, 3), stride=(1, 1), padding=(1, 1))
(1): ReLU()
(2): Conv2d(64, 64, kernel_size=(3, 3), stride=(1, 1), padding=(1, 1))
(3): ReLU()
(4): MaxPool2d(kernel_size=2, stride=2, padding=0, dilation=1, ceil_mode=False)
)
(fc): Sequential(
(0): FlattenLayer()
(1): Linear(in_features=3136, out_features=512, bias=True)
(2): ReLU()
(3): Dropout(p=0.5, inplace=False)
(4): Linear(in_features=512, out_features=512, bias=True)
(5): ReLU()
(6): Dropout(p=0.5, inplace=False)
(7): Linear(in_features=512, out_features=10, bias=True)
)
)
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batch_size = 64
# 如出现“out of memory”的报错信息,可减小batch_size或resize
train_iter, test_iter = utils.load_data_fashion_mnist(batch_size, resize=224)
lr, num_epochs = 0.001, 5
optimizer = torch.optim.Adam(net.parameters(), lr=lr)
utils.train_ch5(net, train_iter, test_iter, batch_size, optimizer, device, num_epochs)
batch_size = 64
# 如出现“out of memory”的报错信息,可减小batch_size或resize
train_iter, test_iter = utils.load_data_fashion_mnist(batch_size, resize=224)
lr, num_epochs = 0.001, 5
optimizer = torch.optim.Adam(net.parameters(), lr=lr)
utils.train_ch5(net, train_iter, test_iter, batch_size, optimizer, device, num_epochs)